上调的CEMIP通过AP-1介导的染色质可访问性的变化促进椎间盘退化
Shibin Shu1, Xin Zhang1, Zhenhua Feng1
1Division of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Clinical and translational medicine
|May 22, 2025
概括
椎间盘退化 (IDD) 与表观遗传变化有关. 该研究确定细胞迁移诱导蛋白 (CEMIP) 作为IDD的关键生物标志物和治疗点,由AP-1转录因子调节.
科学领域:
- 生物医学研究的研究.
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 骨生物学 骨生物学
背景情况:
- 椎间盘退化 (IDD) 是腰部疼痛的主要原因,其特征是细胞外基质 (ECM) 退化和细胞功能障碍.
- 在IDD期间,表观遗传修饰在细胞核中 (NPCs) 调节基因表达方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 使用ATAC-seq. 调查退化的NPCs的表观遗传景观.
- 确定关键的分子参与者和参与IDD病变的调控机制.
主要方法:
- 用高通量测序 (ATAC-seq) 检测转化酶可访问的染色质,以分析退化NPC中的染色质可访问性.
- ATAC-seq和转录概况数据的综合分析.
- 血CEMIP水平与临床IDD严重程度的相关性分析.
- 评估CEMIP在IDD小鼠模型中的作用.
主要成果:
- 激活蛋白-1 (AP-1) 转录因子被确定为IDD中染色质可访问性变化的关键驱动因素.
- 细胞迁移诱导蛋白 (CEMIP) 被确定为一个关键的生物标志物和IDD的贡献者,显示出显著的上调.
- 发现AP-1家族,特别是c-Fos,可以调节CEMIP上调.
- 较高的CEMIP血水平与IDD严重程度相关,而CEMIP淘汰赛小鼠显示IDD表型有所改善.
结论:
- 通过调节氨酸降解和促进纤维变化,CEMIP扰乱了ECM平衡.
- AP-1家族是IDD的关键调节者.
- 对于新的IDD干预措施来说,CEMIP是一个有前途的治疗目标,有可能减轻背痛的全球负担.
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