基于正念的干预:对精神病护士福祉和倦怠的影响
Elizabeth Gianella1, Rebecca A Owens2, Mary T Quinn Griffin3
1Elizabeth Gianella, DNP, MPA, RN, PMH-BC, Manager, Overlake Medical Center and Clinics, Bellevue, WA, USA.
概括
简短的3分钟的正念干预对精神病护士来说是有前途的,显著改善了他们的整体幸福感. 虽然倦怠得分没有变化,但这种可访问的实践提供了一个潜在的工具,用于提高要求苛刻的医疗保健环境中的员工健康.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 正念干预措施正念干预措施
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作人员的倦怠会对身体和情感健康,患者满意度,结果和安全产生负面影响.
- 正念练习可能会减轻护士的倦怠,但时间承诺是障碍.
- 短时间3分钟的正念干预显示出可行性和积极结果的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念的3分钟干预措施在减少精神病护士倦怠的有效性.
- 为了确定这种简短的干预是否可以提高精神病护理人员的整体福祉.
主要方法:
- 实施了在线3分钟的正念呼吸空间干预.
- 在干预之前和干预后两周,使用经过验证的仪器测量了倦怠和幸福感.
主要成果:
- 共有46名精神病护士参与了这项研究.
- 在那些完成了随访的护士中,16名护士表现出整体幸福感的提高.
- 在干预前和干预后的倦怠得分中没有发现统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 3分钟的正念干预是精神病护士的一个有希望的方法.
- 这种简短的练习有效地增加了研究参与者的整体幸福感.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索其对减少倦怠的影响.
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