基于多媒体程序的积极思维干预对COVID-19患者心理安全和预期寿命的影响
Shahla Teymoori Korrani1, Shahram Etemadifar1, Shahnaz Nemati1
1Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|May 22, 2025
概括
积极思考计划显著改善了COVID-19患者的心理安全和预期寿命. 这种干预提供了一种有价值的方法来增强受疫情影响的人的福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗干预 医疗干预
背景情况:
- 新冠病毒病2019 (COVID-19) 是一种高度传染性的新型病毒,起源于中国武汉.
- COVID-19可以引起显著的心理痛苦,包括不安全感和绝望感.
- 探索减轻COVID-19患者心理痛苦的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查基于多媒体的积极思维计划对心理安全的影响.
- 评估该计划对COVID-19患者预期寿命的影响.
- 为管理COVID-19的心理影响提供支持性治疗的证据.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种半实验性的,两组测试前后测试设计.
- 70名COVID-19患者被随机分配到干预 (积极思考计划) 和对照组.
- 在干预前和后进行了马斯洛的心理安全问卷和施耐德的预期寿命问卷.
主要成果:
- 积极思维干预组在心理安全和预期寿命方面显著改善,与干预后立即和一个月的对照组相比 (P < 0.001).
- 心理安全和预期寿命的平均分数在项目结束后在干预组大幅增加.
- 在干预前的组之间没有观察到显著的基线差异.
结论:
- 基于多媒体的积极思考计划有效地提高了COVID-19患者的心理安全和预期寿命.
- 医疗保健提供者和政策制定者应该考虑将基于积极心理学的干预措施纳入患者护理.
- 这些发现支持开发新的支持性治疗方法,以改善大流行期间的心理健康和福祉.
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