在印度尼西亚COVID-19大流行期间使用草药:趋势和决定因素
Erna Harfiani1, Ratna Puspita2, Isniani Ramadhani Sekar Prabarini3
1Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.
TheScientificWorldJournal
|May 22, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,印尼人使用草药增加了. 年龄和职业显著影响了消费,突出了针对传统疗法制定有针对性的公共卫生战略的需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传统医学的传统医学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 在印度尼西亚,COVID-19大流行刺激了人们对草药的兴趣,因为他们认为草药有助于增强免疫力.
- 这项研究调查了与大流行期间草药消费相关的社会人口因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查在COVID-19大流行期间影响印尼草药使用的社会人口学因素.
- 确定关键的消费群体和影响草药消费的变量.
主要方法:
- 从2021年6月到7月,在印度尼西亚33个省份进行了一项横截面调查,共有461名参与者.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计学变量 (性别,年龄,教育,住所,职业) 和草药消费.
- 使用单变量和双变量分析来确定显著的关联 (p值).
主要成果:
- 62.7%的受访者使用草药,23.2%使用标准化草药,14.1%使用植物药物.
- 草药消费与年龄 (p=0.006) 和职业 (p=0.038) 有关.
- 学生 (26.2%) 和爪岛居民 (62.7%) 是最大的消费群体. 常见的成分包括生,黄和石灰.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,年龄和职业成为与草药使用相关的关键因素.
- 调查结果强调了定制公共卫生战略的重要性,以整合传统疗法作为补充健康措施.
- 草药在卫生危机期间表现出文化和治疗意义.
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