在非临床样本中,元认知和人格功能水平作为不适应性人格特征和博问题的风险之间的调解者
1Deparment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Italy.
Clinical neuropsychiatry
|May 22, 2025
概括
适应不良的人格特征增加了有问题的博 (PG) 风险,而元认知和人格功能作为关键调解者. 针对这些领域的干预措施可能有助于减少风险人群的博行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 不适应性人格特征与各种心理问题有关.
- 问题博 (PG) 是一个严重的公共卫生问题.
- 了解个性和PG之间的调解因素对于干预开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查超认知和人格作为调解者的功能.
- 检查适应不良的人格特征与PG风险之间的关系.
- 探索不同的人格特征的不同调解途径.
主要方法:
- 与619名成年参与者进行的横截面研究.
- 利用自我报告问卷调查人格特征,元认知,人格功能和博行为.
- 采用线性回归和串行调度分析.
主要成果:
- 有问题的博风险与不适应的人格特征 (反社会,自恋,边界) 有积极的相关性.
- 超认知能力和人格功能水平与PG风险有负面关联.
- 超认知和人格功能调解了适应不良特征和PG风险之间的联系,B和C集群特征有不同的途径.
结论:
- 超认知和人格功能是关键的调解者,将不适应的性格特征与有问题的博联系起来.
- 专注于增强元认知技能和人格功能的干预措施可以减轻PG风险.
- 研究结果支持针对性治疗策略,以预防和管理博行为.
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