设计人体工程学的机器控制面板,同时考虑防护手套的尺寸允许
Joanna Szkudlarek1, Bartłomiej Zagrodny2, Jan Rochmiński3
1Central Institute for Labour Protection - National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB), Łódź, Poland.
概括
本研究为控制面板提供了人体工程设计指南,考虑到个人防护设备 (PPE) 的使用. 它通过优化按的位置和尺寸,确保了更安全,更高效的人机交互,为佩戴手套的用户提供更安全,更高效的人机交互.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 职业安全 在职业安全.
背景情况:
- 现有的控制面板设计往往忽视了个人防护设备 (PPE) 的影响.
- 由于使用防护手套而减少的灵敏度和改变的尺寸可能会导致操作错误.
- 需要具体的设计准则来适应PPE在设备操作中的使用.
研究的目的:
- 为设备控制面板制定人体工程学设计指南.
- 为了考虑到尺寸变化和精度降低,当操作员佩戴个人防护设备 (PPE),特别是防护手套时.
- 通过改进人机交互来提高安全性,人体工程学和工作场所卫生.
主要方法:
- 对现有控制面板的理论和实验研究进行分析.
- 调查与戴防护手套相关的尺寸补贴.
- 开发按排列,最小尺寸和间距的设计原则.
主要成果:
- 确定了设计指南的需要,其中包含了个人防护设备的尺寸权限.
- 建立了优化按布局和大小的原则,以减轻因灵巧性降低而导致的错误.
- 证明了知情设计可以防止意外的按选择.
结论:
- 考虑到个人防护设备的工程学控制面板设计对于安全和效率至关重要.
- 基于维度权限的实施准则可以改善人机交互.
- 优化的设计减少了事故的可能性,提高了操作员的性能.
相关概念视频
Personal Protective Equipment
1.5K
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is unique clothing or equipment worn by an employee to minimize or prevent exposure to infectious agents. PPE creates a barrier between the employee and the infectious materials. PPE must be readily available in the patient care area. PPE includes gloves, gowns and aprons, masks and respirators, goggles, face shields, shoes, and headcovers:
1.5K
Machines: Problem Solving I
282
A toggle clamp is a mechanical device commonly used for holding and clamping objects in various applications, such as woodworking, metalworking, and assembly operations. Consider a toggle clamp subjected to a force of 200 N at the handle. The vertical clamping force can be calculated, provided the dimensions of the toggle clamp are known.
The toggle clamp system is a machine structure consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that form a stabilized system to transmit forces. The...
The toggle clamp system is a machine structure consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that form a stabilized system to transmit forces. The...
282
Machines: Problem Solving II
275
Machines are complex structures consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that work together to transmit forces. Consider a lifting tong carrying a 100 kg load. It comprises movable sections DAF and CBG linked together with member AB.
275
Design Example: Calculating Safe Diameter for Wind-Exposed Disc
15
Assessing safety in wind-exposed installations is crucial to preventing potential failures. This example explores the calculation and design adjustments needed to mount a circular disc on a building facade, where wind forces are a primary concern. A 4-meter diameter disc was initially designed as an aesthetic feature facing winds at a velocity of 25 meters per second, with an air density of 1.25 kilograms per cubic meter. Given these conditions, the drag force on the disc was determined using...
15
Controller Configurations
80
Controller configurations are crucial in a car's cruise control system because they manage speed over time to maintain a consistent pace regardless of road conditions, thereby meeting design goals. In traditional control systems, fixed-configuration design involves predetermined controller placement. System performance modifications are known as compensation.
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
80
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning
911
Donning PPE must be completed before contact with the patient. This process protects from infectious agents. The sequence and action included in each donning are critical, and the steps must be systematic to avoid exposure to pathogens. The institutional policy also needs to be followed while donning PPE. The pre-donning preparations are gathering equipment, inspecting the PPE equipment for tears, holes, or damage, removing jewelry, removing any garments below the elbows, and tying the hair...
911


