探索用户体验:对心力衰竭患者使用体育活动支持应用程序的定性分析
Andreas Blomqvist1, Anna Strömberg1,2, Marie Lundberg1
1Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
PloS one
|May 22, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,活动教练应用程序增加了心力衰竭 (HF) 患者的体育活动意识和动机. 用户报告说,他们的健康状况有所改善,并建立了新的日常生活,显示了mHealth在高温管理方面的潜力.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭 (HF) 影响全球6500万,需要有效的管理策略.
- 身体活动对于高压管理至关重要,但久坐不动的生活方式很常见.
- 移动健康工具提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以增加HF患者的身体活动.
研究的目的:
- 通过活动教练应用程序探索用户体验.
- 了解该应用程序如何支持HF患者的身体活动.
- 识别基于应用程序的身体活动参与HF的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构化的电话采访进行的定性研究.
- 十名患有HF的参与者使用了活动教练应用程序12周.
- 对转录的采访数据进行主题分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 该应用程序增强了对身体活动的意识和动机.
- 用户报告说,他们喜欢监测和体验身体/情绪变化.
- 挑战包括定义和跟踪身体活动,尽管应用程序是用户友好的.
- 观察到改善了身体健康,情绪健康和日常生活的建立.
结论:
- 活动教练应用程序有效地提高了HF患者的体育活动意识和动机.
- 移动健康干预措施有望提高身体活动和参与心力衰竭管理.
- 以用户为中心的设计和支持对于优化慢性疾病中的mHealth工具有效性至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:27Heart Failure I: Introduction
82
Heart failure refers to a clinical syndrome caused by structural or functional cardiac disorders that prevent the heart from pumping an adequate amount of blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. This condition often arises from myocardial infarction or ischemia, leading to decreased cardiac output, reduced tissue perfusion, impaired gas exchange, fluid volume imbalance, and decreased functional ability.Heart failure can result from disruptions in the mechanisms that regulate cardiac output...
82
01:23Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
479
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
479
01:30Pulse rhythm
940
Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
940