提高末期恶性瘤患者宿舍共享护理的质量:一个结构过程结果三维质量评估模型
Han Zhang1, Hai-Xia Diao1, Qian-Qian Wang1
1Department of Oncology Radiotherapy, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu, China.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|May 22, 2025
概括
一个新的宿舍共享护理模式显著改善了末期癌症患者的生活质量和精神健康. 与标准护理相比,这种方法还减少了心理痛苦,增加了患者的满意度.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 末期恶性瘤是不可逆转的,需要高质量的临终关怀.
- 评估宿舍护理模式对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 以结构-过程-结果模型为指导,评估宿舍共享护理的有效性.
- 为了比较这个模型与标准的临终关怀共享护理患者末期恶性瘤.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单中心,开放标签,随机对照试验.
- 干预组接受了由结构-过程-结果模型指导的宿舍共享护理.
- 对照组接受了标准的宿舍共享护理.
主要成果:
- 干预组显示生活质量和精神健康显著改善 (P < 0.05).
- 在干预组中,心理困扰明显减少 (P < 0.05).
- 与对照组 (92.31%,P = 0.029) 相比,干预组的患者满意度显著更高 (97.80%).
结论:
- 结构-过程-结果模型增强了临终关怀医院对末期癌症患者的共享护理.
- 这种模式改善了生活质量,精神健康和患者满意度.
- 它有效地减轻了息护理机构的心理痛苦.
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