用远程医疗提供临床适当护理的提供者观点
Anne R Links1, Lauren Claus2, Helen K Hughes3
1Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
概括
远程医疗的使用在流行病后仍然很高. 这项研究确定了关键的临床,过程和患者因素,这些因素影响了提供者对在医疗和外科环境中适当使用虚拟护理的观点.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,远程医疗的使用激增,并且继续在较高的水平上.
- 持续的虚拟门诊护理需要了解提供者对其实用性的看法.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响医疗保健提供者对远程医疗临床适当性观点的因素.
- 探索这些因素在一个学术卫生系统内的各种医疗和外科专业.
主要方法:
- 分发了关于远程医疗适用性的一个开放式答案问题的横截面调查.
- 修改的接地理论被用来分析来自约翰霍普金斯医学院网站的提供者评论.
- 专注于提供者通过远程医疗进行超过50%的患者护理.
主要成果:
- 对567条评论的分析揭示了临床,过程,信息共享,沟通,患者和临床医生的优缺点.
- 临床和过程因素是最常讨论的领域.
- 关键考虑因素包括体检限制,后勤挑战,技术,患者/临床医生的偏好和报销.
结论:
- 远程医疗的特点对医疗和外科领域的临床适当护理的提供产生重大影响.
- 了解这些因素对于在不断变化的医疗保健支出中适应传统医疗保健模式至关重要.
- 积极识别虚拟护理机会有助于医疗保健系统应对不断变化的环境.
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