推进儿科外科的包容性卓越:一个国家纵向导师计划
Grace Mallampalli1, Amelia E Gavulic2, Insiyah Campwala3
1Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Journal of pediatric surgery
|May 24, 2025
概括
儿科外科医生联盟成长和推进代表 (APGAR) 计划成功地让多样化的学习者参与儿科外科手术. 结构化的指导培养了早期对该领域的兴趣和探索.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 医学中的多样性 医学中的多样性
背景情况:
- 历史上代表性不足的群体在儿科手术中面临障碍.
- 儿科外科医生联盟成长和推进代表 (APGAR) 成立,以弥补这一差距.
- 一个结构化,多层次的指导模式被开发来支持学习者.
研究的目的:
- 实施和评估APGAR的试点编程.
- 评估参与者对指导模式的看法.
- 确定APGAR对儿科手术职业兴趣的短期影响.
主要方法:
- 在各级培训中建立了纵向指导小组 ("pods").
- 节目组每季度会面,并通过APGAR全方位的虚拟编程来补充.
- 进行了前期和一年后期的后续调查,以评估计划的影响.
主要成果:
- 104名实习生和26名教师参加了17个小组和54个机构的培训.
- APGAR显著增加了对儿科手术职业的赞赏 (78%对94%,p=0.031).
- 大多数参与者表示有兴趣从事儿科手术 (56%),并重视辅导 (77%).
结论:
- APGAR编程有效地让学习者参与小儿外科手术.
- 结构化的虚拟编程和指导促进了早期的兴趣和探索.
- 参与者高度重视指导在塑造他们的职业前景.
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