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在接受MRI的患者中减轻焦虑:对两种新型非药物干预的单一机构研究

S Panda¹, A Malhotra¹, S Chandak¹

¹Departamento de Radiodiagnóstico, Facultad de Medicina y Centro de Investigación del Colegio Médico Universitario Teerthanker Mahaveer, Universidad Teerthanker Mahaveer, Moradabad, India.

|May 24, 2025

概括

在接受磁共振成像 (MRI) 的患者中,模拟计算机断层扫描 (CT) 运行显著减少了焦虑和运动器件. 咨询也降低了焦虑,但在MRI扫描期间,模拟CT被证明更有效.

科学领域:

放射学和医学成像学医学成像学
心理干预心理干预
患者护理患者护理

背景情况:

在磁共振成像 (MRI) 过程中患者的焦虑会影响扫描质量和完成率,高达37%的患者经历了痛苦.
焦虑会导致运动器件或MRI扫描的过早终止,影响诊断的准确性.

研究的目的:

评估模拟计算机断层扫描 (CT) 运行和顾问领导的咨询在减少MRI期间患者焦虑的有效性.
将这些干预措施与对照组进行比较,以减少焦虑和对扫描质量的影响.

主要方法:

一项前性研究,涉及90名患者接受大脑或脊柱的非对比MRI.
患者被随机分配到三个组:控制组,模拟CT组和咨询组.
测量结果包括国家/地区焦虑清单 (STAI) 评分,心率和运动文物评估.

主要成果:

与对照组相比,模拟CT组在干预后的STAI得分呈现出统计学上显著的改善 (P=.002).
与对照组相比,在模拟CT组中观察到明显较低的心率升高和运动器件.
虽然辅导减少了MRI前的焦虑,但模拟CT在减少MRI过程中的焦虑方面表现出更高的有效性.

结论:

模拟CT是一种高效的干预措施,可显著降低MRI患者的焦虑水平.
模拟CT也可以明显减少运动器件,提高MRI扫描的质量.
虽然辅导提供了好处,但推模拟CT作为MRI相关焦虑的初级干预,辅导作为补充选择.

关键词:

减少焦虑,减少焦虑.运动的艺术品作为一个顾问.咨询咨询咨询咨询这是心脏的频率.心率的心率是什么心率是什么心率磁共振成像技术磁共振成像技术运动文物运动文物减少焦虑的发生.磁共振是一种磁共振.

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