服务评估和治疗途径在密集社区治疗服务的青少年危机服务:我们能学到什么?
Ana Pascual-Sanchez1, Nidhita Singh1, Clara Lee1
1CAMHS Enhanced Treatment Service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Clinical child psychology and psychiatry
|May 25, 2025
概括
青少年的社区密集治疗往往需要比计划的12周更长的时间,特别是对于那些有复杂需求的人来说. 这项评估表明,24周的途径可能更有效地改善社区的功能和成功的退学.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 社区心理健康服务
- 医疗保健服务评估 医疗保健服务评估
背景情况:
- 社区集中治疗服务为青少年提供住院治疗的替代方案.
- 这些服务旨在支持患者出院并改善整体功能.
- 评估当前的治疗途径对于优化护理提供至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估密集社区治疗服务中的治疗途径.
- 确定影响治疗持续时间和患者结果的因素.
- 为未来的服务开发和路径建议提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用例行收集的数据进行服务评估.
- 从2016年至2023年期间的密集社区治疗服务数据的分析.
- 包括141名年龄在12-17岁的青少年.
主要成果:
- 平均治疗持续时间为29.2周,超过了最初的12周建议.
- 与更长时间治疗相关的因素包括缺乏教育,少数民族地位和多次服务参与.
- 在治疗期间,整体功能得到改善,89.4%的患者回到当地社区团队.
结论:
- 在社区集中护理中,可能需要更长的治疗时间,可能是24周.
- 复杂的心理健康需求和自闭症等特定诊断需要在治疗规划中考虑.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定向治疗途径的有效性和效率.
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