在门诊诊所治疗的支持干预模型的开发
Anna Hjorth1, Klara Andersson2, Ewa-Lena Bratt3
1Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Member of the ERN EpiCARE, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|May 25, 2025
概括
在门诊护理中支持患者 (PWE) 需要解决社会人口,心理和组织方面的挑战. 量身定制,以人为中心的干预措施增强了自我管理和参与护理.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者支持 患者支持
背景情况:
- 关于在门诊机构为患者提供最佳支持 (PWE) 的理解有限.
- 的管理需要解决超出临床治疗范围的患者特定需求.
研究的目的:
- 从PWE和医疗保健专业人士的角度探索门诊病护理中的挑战和促进者.
- 为门诊患者护理开发一个量身定制的支持干预模型.
主要方法:
- 对30名患者和医疗保健专业人员的采访进行了定性内容分析.
- 探索影响症护理组织的宏观,中等和微观层面因素.
主要成果:
- 确定的挑战包括社会人口统计学困难,心理问题和组织缺陷.
- 促进者包括个性化的多学科支持,量身定制的信息和优化的医疗保健联系.
- 开发了一个支持干预模型,突出了针对性干预的领域.
结论:
- 干预措施应侧重于个性化,以人为中心的护理,利用查工具和护士领导的支持.
- 解决宏观,中等和微观水平对于改善门诊患者护理至关重要.
- 优化支持可以提高患者在治疗中的参与和自我管理.
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