一个扩展的联合法科-卡胡克双刃手术在绿眼病患者的结果
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Updated: Jan 18, 2026

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Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
Published on: January 26, 2018
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Leopoldo Magacho1,2, Cláudia Gomide Vilela de S Franco1, Eduardo Akio I1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Federal University of Goiás (CEROF-UFG), Goiânia, Brazil.
European journal of ophthalmology
|May 26, 2025
概括
与标准方法相比,扩展的Phaco-Kahook双刀 (KDB) 手术技术显示出更高的合格成功率. 这两种方法都有效地降低了眼内压力 (IOP) 和绿眼病药物在12个月内.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 玻璃眼的手术 玻璃眼的手术
- 最少侵入性玻璃眼外科手术 (MIGS)
背景情况:
- 青光眼的管理通常涉及手术干预,以降低眼内压力 (IOP).
- 卡胡克双刀 (KDB) 结合化是一种微创性玻璃眼外科手术 (MIGS) 技术.
- 不同的KDB技术的外科扩展可能会影响结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较标准 (90°TM切除) 与延长 (150°TM切除) 联合法科-KDB手术的临床结果.
- 为了评估眼内压力 (IOP) 和绿眼病药物降低.
- 根据修改的AAO PPP建议评估合格和绝对成功率.
主要方法:
- 追溯性,比较性,多中心病例控制研究.
- 72只眼睛 (每组36只),随访时间为一年.
- 组I (GI):使用KDB.标准的90°脊柱状网状网 (TM) 切除. 第二组 (GII):使用KDB进行150°TM扩展切除.
主要成果:
- 在12个月后,手术后的IOP在两组之间是相似的 (GI: 13.5 ± 2.8 mmHg与GII: 12.3 ± 2.7 mmHg,p=0.06).
- 两组都显著减少了对青光眼的药物治疗 (p<0.001),在12个月后的数量相似 (p=0.9).
- 与标准组相比,扩展组的合格成功率 (GII: 94.4%) 高于标准组 (GI: 77.1%,p=0.03);绝对成功率类似 (GI: 68.6%与GII: 69.4%,p=0.7).
结论:
- 与标准技术相比,扩展的Phaco-KDB联合手术技术表现出更高的合格成功.
- 这两种外科手术方法在一年后实现了可比的IOP降低和青光眼药物的降低.
- 在这两种技术中都没有报告任何严重的并发症.
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