化物暴露与儿童和青少年的BMI,WWI之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Tingting Hao1, Qi Ding1, Jie Ma1
1School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Clinical pediatrics
|May 26, 2025
概括
化物暴露与儿童和青少年的更高的体重指数 (BMI) 和体重调整腰部指数 (WWI) 有关. 这项研究强调了化物水平与这个年龄组超重和肥胖风险增加之间的潜在关联.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 化物暴露是通过水和牙科产品常见的.
- 了解影响儿科体重的环境因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查化物暴露与体重指数 (BMI) 和体重调整腰部指数 (WWI) 之间的关联.
- 研究化物水平与儿童和青少年超重/肥胖状况之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了2015-2016年国家健康和营养检查调查的数据.
- 包括2004年6-19岁的参与者.
- 采用多种线性和逻辑回归分析来评估血液,尿液和水中的化物水平与人类测量指标之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 在尿液化物度和BMI (β = 0.50) 之间发现了积极的关联.
- 血液化物度与第一次世界大战 (β = 0.15) 之间观察到正相关性.
- 尿液中的化物度与超重/肥胖的可能性增加有关 (OR = 1.21) 和血化物到第一次世界大战类别 (OR = 2.07).
结论:
- 通过血液和尿液测量化物暴露,显示出与儿童和青少年的BMI和WWI增加的积极关联.
- 研究结果表明,化物在儿科体重状况和中心脂肪性中可能发挥作用.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明这种关系背后的机制.
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