实验试验Nutri,一个数字干预个性化饮食管理糖尿病在安全网初级保健的数字干预
Marissa Burgermaster1, Madalyn Rosenthal1, Brandon S Altillo2
1Nutritional Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX; Population Health, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.
Journal of nutrition education and behavior
|May 26, 2025
概括
营养软件为初级保健提供者 (PCP) 和联邦合格医疗中心的患者提供了方便的饮食目标设定. 这种临床决策支持工具显示了在安全网诊所改善糖尿病管理的潜力.
科学领域:
- 临床信息学 临床信息学
- 主要护理医学 医疗保健
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 简短的饮食咨询对于管理糖尿病等慢性疾病至关重要.
- 初级保健提供者 (PCP) 经常面临时间限制,需要深入的营养指导.
- 临床决策支持软件可能会提高PCP提供饮食建议的能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用Nutri的可行性,Nutri是一个临床决策支持软件,用于PCP的简短饮食咨询.
- 评估Nutri在促进PCP和患者之间共同设定饮食目标方面的可用性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 在联邦资格医疗中心的初级保健实践中进行了集群随机对照试验.
- 16名PCP被随机分配到使用Nutri或提供通常的护理.
- 患者完成了24小时的饮食评估,Nutri综合了数据,以指导PCP在协作目标设定中.
主要成果:
- 在所有研究预约中,PCP都使用了Nutri,显示了高采用率.
- 显著多数患者 (81%) 报告了目标设定,57%的人开始了自己的目标.
- 使用Nutri的PCP报告说,他们的自我效能和能力在提供饮食咨询方面有所改善.
结论:
- 纽特里证明是PCP在与患者建立协作饮食目标方面的一个有价值的工具.
- 该软件显示了在安全网诊所设置中增强糖尿病管理的前景.
- 进一步整合这些工具可以改善患者在初级保健中的结果.
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