德国重症监护病房的专业间合作和工作满意度:PRiVENT项目的跨部门调查
Thomas Fleischhauer1, Elena Biehler1, Julia Dorothea Michels-Zetsche2
1Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
概括
德国重症监护病房的卫生保健工作者报告说,他们之间有良好的专业间合作,工作满意度很高,特别是在同学环境中. 来自PRiVENT研究的结果表明,工作场所条件是积极的.
科学领域:
- 密集护理医学 密集护理医学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- PRiVENT研究是一项在德国重症监护病房 (ICU) 进行的多中心集群随机试验.
- 它旨在通过复杂的跨专业干预来增强长期通风患者的断奶过程.
- 一项调查评估了医疗保健专业人员对跨专业合作和工作满意度的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估参与PRiVENT研究的ICU医疗保健工作者之间的专业间社会化,协作和工作满意度.
- 为了比较医生和非医生之间以及不同集群之间的感知.
- 探索年龄,工作经验和工作满意度/合作之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 利用验证的调查问卷测量跨职业社交 (7级利克特),协作 (5级) 和工作满意度 (7级).
- 进行了描述性分析和子组分析,比较医生与非医生之间的平均得分,以及四个集群的平均得分.
- 计算相关系数以评估年龄/工作经验和合作/工作满意度之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在ICU卫生工作者中,获得的回答率为47% (62个问卷).
- 受访者报告了良好的跨职业社会化 (5.7/7) 和协作 (3.8/5).
- 工作满意度很高 (5.1/7),特别是在大学环境和任务多样性方面,尽管对工作量,收入和工作时间的满意度较低. 年龄和工作经验与工作满意度有正相关.
结论:
- 在PRiVENT研究中,医疗保健工作者认为工作场所条件良好,职业间协作有效.
- 计划进行后续评估,以确定PRiVENT干预措施对专业间合作和工作满意度的影响.
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