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德语系外科住院医生的关节镜培训和教育的变化:2020年和2024年的前性调查

Sebastian Schmidt¹, Natalie Mengis², Luis Navas³

¹Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Unfallchirurgie

|May 26, 2025

概括

整形外科的住院医生

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
进行外科手术培训.
医学教育医学教育

背景情况:

关节镜术是一种重要的骨科技术,具有具有挑战性的学习曲线.
在关节镜术中有效的住院培训需要先进的精神运动技能.
在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行影响了外科培训.

研究的目的:

为了评估德国居民的关节镜技能发展.
评估骨科实习生参与研究的情况.
分析COVID-19大流行对关节镜训练的影响.

主要方法:

一项针对德语系关节透视和关节手术协会 (AGA) 会员的前性横截面调查.
在2020年3月至4月和2024年3月至4月从骨科住院医生收集的数据.
调查包括人口统计,关节镜经验,研究和培训感知.

主要成果:

观察到关节镜经验的显著变化 (p < 0.001).
在2020年和2024年队列之间,独立执行的程序没有显著差异.
由于COVID-19大流行,培训转移到数字格式,减少了实践机会;然而,关节镜检查量和研究保持稳定.

结论:

尽管培训条件有所恶化,但关节镜检查量,课程参与和研究活动都保持稳定.
关节镜检查病例数量仍然存在显著的变化.
培训越来越多地被外包,突出了改善内部培训概念的需要.

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