验证REFRESH:一种饮食选器,用于对环境可持续和健康饮食进行快速评估
Ujué Fresán1, Anna Boronat2, Itziar Zazpe3
1ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
The Journal of nutrition
|May 26, 2025
概括
环境可持续和健康饮食快速评估 (REFRESH) 工具有效评估饮食健康和可持续性. 它显示出良好的有效性,有助于识别那些饮食不理想的个体,以获得更好的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 环境科学环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 越来越需要可持续的饮食.
- 卫生专业人员对饮食可持续性的知识有限.
- 需要简单的临床工具来促进可持续的饮食.
研究的目的:
- 为健康和环境可持续性设计一种饮食选剂.
- 验证设计的饮食选器.
主要方法:
- 开发了环境可持续和健康饮食 (REFRESH) 快速评估工具,这是一个10项二分法选器.
- 使用库德理查森-20 (KR-20) 评估内部一致性.
- 根据食物日记使用项目协议,布兰德-阿尔特曼分析和交叉分类来验证.
主要成果:
- REFRESH显示出良好的内部一致性 (KR-20 = 0.70).
- 对食品日记的高度同意 (60%-88%的项目同意) 和良好的交叉分类 (59%).
- 评分与健康食品正相关,与有害食品负相关,与较低的环境影响有关.
结论:
- 该REFRESH工具是有效的评估饮食健康和环境可持续性.
- 它有助于识别具有低于最佳饮食的个人.
- 该工具可供下载.
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