试验iCanWork的随机对照试验:对患有癌症的个人进行理论引导的返回工作干预
Christine Maheu1, Maureen Parkinson2, Kyla Johnson3
1Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University, Montréal, QC H3A 2M7, Canada.
Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
|May 27, 2025
概括
综合职业康复和职业治疗的iCanWork计划是癌症患者可行的和可接受的恢复工作干预措施. 早期的结果表明,对工作能力和生活质量有潜在的好处.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 对于患有癌症 (ITBC) 的人来说,只有有限的有效回归工作 (RTW) 干预措施存在.
- 现有的干预措施往往缺乏综合的工作健康方法.
- 通过将职业康复 (VR) 和职业治疗 (OT) 结合起来,iCanWork干预方案是为了弥补这一差距而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 评估iCanWork干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索ITBC参与者的初步工作健康结果.
- 为未来更大规模试验的设计提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项试点随机对照试验,涉及23名ITBC参与者.
- 干预组接受了iCanWork (VR + OT);对照组接受了标准的护理.
- 通过招聘,保留和参与来评估可行性;通过满意度调查来评估可接受性;通过RTW状态,工作能力指数 (WAI) 和生活质量 (QoL) 来评估结果.
主要成果:
- 高可行性:92%的招聘,83%的保留,100%的参与VR.
- 高接受度:参与者认为干预措施是量身定制和支持性的.
- 与对照组相比,在RTW状态,WAI得分 (+2.54平均变化) 和QoL域 (疲劳,社会角色,疼痛干扰) 中观察到初步改善.
结论:
- 对于ITBC来说,iCanWork干预是可行的,可以接受的.
- 早期发现表明RTW和QoL对RTW和QoL的潜在益处.
- 结果支持在更大的随机对照试验中进一步调查.
关键词:
癌症的生存率 癌症的生存率可行性试验的可行性试验.受癌症影响的个人 (ITBC)职业疗法 (OT) 是一种职业疗法.回到工作 (RTW) 的回归.职业康复 (VR) 专业康复 (VR) 专业康复工作能力指数 (WAI)更多相关视频
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