通过ChatGPT-4o生成的儿童眼科手术患者教育材料的质量和可读性
Albert Yang1, Mark Reid2, Angeline M Nguyen1,2
1Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus
|May 27, 2025
概括
通过ChatGPT-4o为儿科眼科手术生成的患者教育材料质量低于AAPOS的材料. 随着人工智能技术的发展,需要进行未来的研究.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 患者教育材料 (PEMs) 对于儿童眼科医学的知情同意和遵守至关重要.
- 像ChatGPT-4o这样的AI工具的出现为生成可访问的医疗信息提供了潜力.
- 评估人工智能产生的PEM质量对于患者安全和有效的沟通至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童眼科外科手术程序中ChatGPT-4o生成的PEM的质量和可读性.
- 将人工智能生成的PEM与美国儿科眼科医生协会 (AAPOS) 的PEM进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在英语和西班牙语的6年级阅读水平上,ChatGPT-4o为四项儿科眼科手术生成了PEM.
- 英语人工智能生成的PEM与AAPOS PEM使用患者生成语言输出质量 (QGLOP) 尺度和可读性指标进行了评估.
- 英语和西班牙语的人工智能生成的PEM在质量和可读性方面进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 与英语ChatGPT-4o响应相比,AAPOS PEM显示出更高的质量,特别是在准确性,货币和音调方面 (P < .05).
- 在AAPOS和英语AI生成的PEM之间没有发现可读性的显著差异.
- 英语和西班牙语ChatGPT-4o生成的PEM在质量或可读性上没有显著差异.
结论:
- 目前用于儿科眼科手术的ChatGPT-4o生成的PEM质量低于已建立的AAPOS资源.
- 人工智能的持续发展需要在未来对人工智能产生的医疗内容质量进行重新评估.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以随着时间的推移跟踪人工智能生成的患者教育材料的改进.
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