劳动诱导的观点和经验:澳大利亚的横截面研究
Zoe Bradfield1, Georgia Griffin2, Jennifer Wood3
1Curtin University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bentley, WA 6845, Australia; Women and Newborn Health Service, Subiaco, WA, Australia; University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
概括
大多数女性 (68.9%) 对她们的引产体验 (IOL) 感到满意. 这项研究探讨了女性对IOL的看法,为孕产妇护理计划和服务重新设计提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 诱导分娩 (IOL) 是最常见的产科干预措施,但女性的经历受到研究不足.
- 在澳大利亚,内腔眼镜的发病率显著增加,这凸显了了解患者观点的必要性.
- 消费者体验是产妇护理安全和质量的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性的观点和劳动诱导 (IOL) 的经验.
- 收集对患者满意度的见解,并确定影响IOL体验的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面的匿名在线调查,对546名接受了IOL的女性进行了调查.
- 数据收集不论怀孕期,风险水平,或在第三级产妇中心的护理模式.
- 使用描述性和推断性统计数据分析了定量数据,而定性数据则进行了诱导性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,68.9%的女性表示对他们的IOL护理感到满意.
- 根据平等,护理模式以及在家里不说英语的妇女的经验中发现了显著的差异.
- 从定性分析中,出现了四个关键类别和相关概念.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了关于女性体验IOL的新证据,这对于产妇服务规划至关重要.
- 通过突出共同和分歧的观点,研究结果支持临床护理改革和服务重新设计.
- 建议包括共同设计的基准测试,解决初级IOL率,并调查持续助产护理和土著妇女经验的影响.
相关概念视频
01:50Cross-Sectional Research
11.9K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.9K
01:11Observational Studies
9.8K
Observational studies are a type of analytical study where researchers observe events without any interventions. In other words, the researcher does not influence the response variable or the experiment's outcome.
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
9.8K
01:29Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia
509
Epidural anesthetics are administered in the fat-filled epidural space, the outermost part of the spinal canal. This technique is commonly employed for pain management and anesthesia during lower abdomen and pelvis surgeries or labor and delivery.
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
509
02:20Milgram's Obedience to Authority
6.6K
Obedience to authority is classically demonstrated in a more famous series of social psychology experiments performed by Stanley Milgram. He was a social psychology professor at Yale who was influenced by the trial of Adolf Eichmann, a Nazi war criminal. Eichmann’s defense for the atrocities he committed was that he was “just following orders.”
6.6K
01:08Obedience
33.1K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.1K
02:20Longitudinal Research
12.5K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
12.5K