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患有骨腰部疼痛的人有任务依赖的姿势控制改变

Guilherme S Nunes¹, Isabela Cortiana Machado Valle¹, Daniela Rigo¹

¹Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.

Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine

|May 27, 2025

概括

患有骨骨疼痛 (PFP) 的人在动态单腿任务 (如和着陆) 中表现出体位控制受损. 静态平衡和恒星探险平衡测试 (SEBT) 的表现在各组之间没有显著差异.

科学领域:

生物力学生物力学
发动机控制器的控制器
运动医学运动医学

背景情况:

骨关节疼痛 (PFP) 是一种常见的肌肉骨疾病,影响膝关节功能.
改变姿势控制可能有助于PFP的发展和持续.

研究的目的:

为了比较PFP和没有PFP的个体之间的姿势控制.
在静态和动态单脚任务中评估姿势控制,包括星际游览平衡测试 (SEBT).

主要方法:

进行了一项横截面实验室研究,44名参与者 (22名PFP,22名对照).
使用SEBT和压力中心 (CoP) 分析在单腿姿势,腰和降落任务期间的触及距离来评估姿势控制.

主要成果:

与对照组相比,患有PFP的参与者在单腿和着陆时表现出更大的COP圆面积.
在单腿 squats 期间,PFP 组表现出改变的前后后部 CoP 行为 (排位,轨迹长度,速度).
在单腿姿势期间,SEBT达到距离或COP变量之间没有发现显著的差异.

结论:

患有PFP的个体在动态任务,特别是单腿和着陆时表现出体位控制受损.
在静态单腿姿势和PFP患者的SEBT中,姿势控制似乎完好无损.

关键词:

资产负债表的平衡情况生物力学生物力学膝盖膝盖膝盖膝盖在发动机控制器发动机控制器 Squat 腰腰腰腰腰腰腰腰腰腰

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