描述了成年人下肢创伤患者的护理经验
Terrence C Tsou1, Natasha S McKibben2, Chao Long Azad1
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.
概括
患有下肢创伤的患者对外科医生感到满意,但希望获得更好的决策和信息. 根据人口统计学因素,患者对手术护理的满意度有很大差异,突出了患者报告的经验需要改进的领域.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 患者报告的结果衡量结果.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患者在手术护理中的经验对于医疗保健的提供至关重要.
- 在创伤性下肢损伤后,描述护理经验至关重要.
- 对于这一群体,需要验证患者报告的经验指标.
研究的目的:
- 描述受伤下肢损伤后的患者体验.
- 通过验证的措施来评估对决策,信息和医疗保健专业人员的满意度.
- 在这个队列中确定患者满意度的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 645名患有下肢创伤的患者的横截面研究.
- 使用LIMB-Q对决策,信息和医疗保健专业人员满意度等级 (0-100).
- 多变量线性回归分析了人口统计,临床和患者报告的结果数据,以找到满意度的预测指标.
主要成果:
- 外科医生满意度高 (平均=91),但对决策 (平均=74) 和信息 (平均=70) 的满意度较低.
- 年龄较大,教育程度较低,跨性别/非二元身份以及亚洲/太平洋岛民种族与较低的满意度有关.
- 在受伤后的每十年,决策满意度都会下降;教育对信息满意度的影响是相反的.
结论:
- 患有下肢创伤的患者对外科医生的满意度很高,但对治疗决策和信息的满意度较低.
- 患者对手术护理的满意度受到人口统计学因素的影响.
- 有针对性的干预措施可以改善决策和信息传递,以改善患者体验.
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