绿色生产:将高效的海水淡化和通过产品的粮食作物的协同作用
Anurag Mudgal1, Nanji J Hadia2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, 382426, India.
概括
绿色 (H2) 生产需要超纯的水,需要具有成本效益的海水淡化. 本综述探讨了将太阳能和多效果蒸集成为可持续的水处理,这对于绿色经济至关重要.
科学领域:
- 可持续能源技术 可持续能源技术
- 处理水和海水淡化.
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
背景情况:
- 气候变化推动了对绿色 (H2) 等清洁能源的需求.
- 目前通过使用可再生能源 (RE) 的水电解进行绿色H2生产是有限的,需要超纯水.
- 可持续的水供应是大规模绿色H2生产的关键瓶.
研究的目的:
- 对绿色H2生产的低成本,高回收水淡化和蒸方法进行审查.
- 强调将水处理技术与绿色H2生成相结合,以实现可持续发展.
- 为勃发展的绿色H2经济探索海水淡化,以应对淡水短缺的挑战.
主要方法:
- 专注于太阳能光伏 (PV) 驱动的海水淡化.
- 集成多效蒸 (MED) 使用低等级的热能.
- 关于与H2生产相关的现有和新兴水处理技术的综合文献综述.
主要成果:
- 太阳能光伏和MED为低成本,高回收水处理提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 海水淡化是一个可行的解决方案,以减轻大规模绿色H2生产的淡水压力.
- 淡化技术的进步对于建立可持续的绿色H2经济至关重要.
结论:
- 可持续的水资源管理对于实现绿色作为无排放能源的潜力是不可或缺的.
- 将高效的海水淡化与可再生能源相结合,是克服水能纽带挑战的关键.
- 对于全球采用绿色气来说,对成本有效的海水淡化进行进一步的研究和开发至关重要.
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