用人工智能的力量改变药物基因组学和CRISPR基因编辑,用于精确医学
Amit Kumar Srivastav1, Manoj Kumar Mishra2, James W Lillard1,3
1Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Pharmaceutics
|May 28, 2025
概括
精准医学正在通过药物基因组学,人工智能 (AI) 和CRISPR基因编辑的整合而迅速发展. 这些技术通过分析DNA,优化治疗,精确编辑基因来改善患者的治疗结果,从而实现个性化治疗.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
背景情况:
- 药物基因组学,人工智能 (AI) 和CRISPR基因编辑是精准医学的关键驱动力.
- 人工智能增强生物标志物发现和药物优化.
- 药物基因组学识别了影响药物反应的遗传变异,而CRISPR使精确的基因编辑成为可能.
研究的目的:
- 探索药物基因组学,人工智能和CRISPR在推进精准医学方面的协同效应.
- 审查有关这些融合技术的当前文献.
主要方法:
- 系统性文献审查,重点关注药物基因组学,人工智能和CRISPR应用.
- 分析它们在预测建模和基因编辑中的作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能驱动的药物基因组学能够根据DNA进行个性化药物选择,减少副作用并提高疗效.
- 克里斯普技术促进了精确的基因修改,以改善各种疾病的治疗结果.
- 人工智能集成增强了CRISPR的特异性,并简化了基因组编辑应用程序,尽管存在诸如偏见和道德问题等挑战.
结论:
- 人工智能,药物基因组学和CRISPR的融合为个性化治疗干预提供了变革性的潜力.
- 临床翻译需要解决数据隐私问题,确保公平访问,并建立强大的法律框架.
- 未来的研究应该专注于改进CRISPR,增强药物基因组学中的AI,并为个性化医学制定伦理准则.
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