智能手表作为潜在的记忆辅助工具的可用性,用于认知多样化的老年人
Edie C Sanders1, Walter R Boot1
1Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
概括
智能手表并没有改善老年人的潜在记忆 (PM),无论是否有认知障碍 (CI). 可用性被评为低,但感知到的有用性与主观记忆相关,这表明了未来记忆辅助开发的潜力.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 预期记忆 (PM) 对日常功能至关重要,特别是在老年人 (OA) 中.
- 认知障碍 (CI) 显著影响OAS的PM能力.
- 智能手表作为OA中PM的辅助技术的实用性,特别是那些有CI的,仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 研究智能手表作为潜在的记忆辅助器在多元化的老年人群中的可用性.
- 评估智能手表使用对日常潜在记忆任务性能的影响.
- 探索影响智能手表采用老年人群内存支持的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及58名老年人 (60岁以上) 的研究,他们的认知状态不同 (有或没有CI).
- 参与者在10天内使用智能手表作为未来记忆任务的提醒辅助器.
- 干预后评估了可用性评级和潜在的记忆任务性能.
主要成果:
- 智能手表的整体可用性评级在参与者中很低.
- 智能手表的使用并没有导致日常前性记忆任务性能显著改善.
- 智能手表的感知实用性与参与者的主观记忆评分有积极的关联.
结论:
- 目前的智能手表技术可能无法在优化老年人,包括认知障碍者,增强潜在记忆的最佳使用或有效.
- 主观记忆问题似乎是影响老年人愿意采用智能手表以支持记忆的关键因素.
- 研究结果强调需要以用户为中心的设计改进和进一步的研究,以开发有效的智能手表干预预措施,以促进未来的记忆.
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