波斯纳领导计划 (PLP):为患者,组织和我们的社会培养外科医生领导者
Peter M Waters1, Steve L Frick2
1Atrium Health OrthoCarolina, Charlotte NC, USA.
概括
北美儿科整形学会 (POSNA) 启动了一项领导力计划 (PLP),以提高情绪智力和领导能力. 该培训旨在减少与医疗保健专业人员非技术技能相关的破坏性行为和手术错误.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 外科手术的领导力
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 手术错误往往源于决策,沟通和团队合作等非技术技能的缺陷,影响患者安全和护理.
- 职业生涯早期和高级外科医生都可能表现出领导力和沟通错误,突出需要有针对性的技能提升.
- 医疗保健中的破坏性行为会对专业人员,患者和组织产生负面影响,强调通过教育解决这些问题的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 引入北美儿科整形学会 (POSNA) 领导计划 (PLP),成立于2022年.
- 在选定的参与者中增强情绪智能,包括社会技能,同情心,沟通,自我调节和自我意识.
- 通过为期一年的研讨会形式,促进深入的领导技能发展.
主要方法:
- 通过POSNA.实施为期一年的基于研讨会的领导力计划.
- 课程的重点是提高情绪智能能力.
- 针对性地培养与领导和团队合作相关的非技术外科技能.
主要成果:
- 该PLP旨在识别和减轻对医疗保健有害的破坏性行为.
- 预计改进的非技术性外科技能将增强团队建设,专业参与和信任.
- 预计非技术技能教育将导致手术错误和相关风险的减少.
结论:
- 领导力和沟通能力是外科医生在职业生涯各个阶段的关键非技术能力.
- 投资于像PLP这样的领导力发展计划可以改善医疗保健团队动态和患者安全.
- 通过有针对性的教育解决非技术技能缺口对于优化外科手术性能和减少错误至关重要.
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