相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 20, 2025

03:52
The Creation of a Rat Model for Osteosarcopenia via Ovariectomy
Published on: February 21, 2025
530
麻症,可能的麻症和认知障碍的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Jiahui Huang1, Min Li2, Qiangqiang Luo1
1School of Nursing, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
PloS one
|May 28, 2025
概括
患有皮症或可能的皮症的人,认知障碍的风险增加了一倍. 早期查和干预至关重要,尤其对妇女和住院患者来说,以防止认知能力下降.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着年龄的增长,肌肉质量和力量的损失被越来越多地认为是各种健康状况的潜在危险因素.
- 认知障碍在老年人群中越来越令人担忧,严重影响生活质量和医疗负担.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析萨科佩尼亚,可能的萨科佩尼亚和认知障碍之间的关联.
- 确定影响这种关系的潜在调节因素,包括人口结构和医疗保健环境.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,EmBase,Web of Science等) 中进行了全面的文献搜索. 在2025年3月之前.
- 研究的质量是使用医疗保健研究和质量标准机构和纽卡斯尔-太华标准来评估的.
- 使用元分析,子组分析和元回归来合成数据并探索异质性.
主要成果:
- 分析包括31项研究 (27项定量研究),揭示了石膏/可能的石膏和认知障碍之间的显著关联 (分别为OR=1.88,1.96).
- 在女性,亚洲人群和医院环境中观察到更强烈的关联.
- 评估了出版偏差,敏感性和修剪和填充分析证实了研究结果的可靠性.
结论:
- 萨科佩尼亚和可能的萨科佩尼亚与认知障碍的几率增加近两倍有关.
- 系统的查和针对萨科佩尼亚患者的有针对性的干预措施对于预防认知能力下降至关重要.
- 医疗保健提供者应优先考虑女性和患有肉症的住院患者进行主动认知健康管理.
相关概念视频
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
686
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
686
Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia
129
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia indicate a reduction or absence of typical behaviors and emotional responses found in healthy individuals, while positive symptoms reflect an excess or distortion of normal functioning.
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
129
Aging
198
Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
198

