探索针对暴力侵害妇女和儿童的男性和父亲的干预措施:一个范围审查
1School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, 75 Laurier Ave E, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
Child abuse & neglect
|May 28, 2025
概括
对实施亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的男性进行干预的研究往往忽视了儿童的结果. 这次审查发现了评估IPV干预对儿童的影响的有限研究,强调需要更多的研究来支持家庭.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 对妇女和儿童的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个主要的公共卫生问题.
- 针对男性暴力事者存在干预措施,但很少有人评估对儿童的影响.
- 有限的研究解决了干预措施如何影响儿童的福祉,尽管已知的危害.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,评估亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 干预计划对儿童结果的影响.
- 确定和综合现有关于父权和IPV计划对儿童影响的研究.
主要方法:
- 2024年7月,在七个数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,确定了4493项研究.
- 四项研究在查后满足了纳入标准,评估了父亲的干预措施.
- 方法包括临床医生和家长报告的问卷和与儿童进行的定性访谈.
主要成果:
- 在四项审查的研究中,有三项报告了儿童的积极结果.
- 研究中的儿童年龄从0岁到18岁不等.
- 评估的项目包括"照顾爸爸:更安全的孩子","保持安全在一起"和"建立强大的家庭".
结论:
- 关于IPV干预计划对儿童结果的影响的研究存在重大差距.
- 进一步的研究对于为政策,实践和方案制定提供信息至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于在干预框架内有效支持父亲和他们的孩子.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Conduct Disorder
30
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
30
Family Therapy
39
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
39
Aggression
27.7K
Humans engage in aggression when they seek to cause harm or pain to another person. Aggression takes two forms depending on one’s motives: hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is motivated by feelings of anger with intent to cause pain; a fight in a bar with a stranger is an example of hostile aggression. In contrast, instrumental aggression is motivated by achieving a goal and does not necessarily involve intent to cause pain (Berkowitz, 1993); a contract killer who murders for...
27.7K
Operant Conditioning Intervention
51
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
51
Couples Therapy
38
Couples therapy is a therapeutic approach designed to help individuals in intimate relationships address conflicts, improve communication, and foster healthier dynamics. It is appropriate for couples at various stages, including those who are dating, married, or in long-term partnerships, and aims to support partners in navigating their unique relational challenges.
Core Principles and Techniques
Couples therapy often incorporates cognitive-behavioral principles to identify and modify negative...
Core Principles and Techniques
Couples therapy often incorporates cognitive-behavioral principles to identify and modify negative...
38


