随着被动自结合支架系统的圆周围变化:系统性审查和元分析.
Nivedha Ramachandran1, Keerthi Venkatesan2, Vignesh Kailasam1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, SRIHER, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600116, India.
BMC oral health
|May 28, 2025
概括
这项研究比较了使用被动自结合 (PSL) 和常规括号的圆周围变化. 两种系统都增加了门周长,但它们之间的差异在临床上并不显著,反驳了PSL优越性的说法.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
背景情况:
- 牙正治疗的目的是改善牙弧形和稳定性.
- 据称,被动自结合支架 (PSL) 与传统支架相比,具有优势,包括增强门周围扩展.
- 需要证据来比较PSL和传统支架系统之间的门周长变化.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定和比较门周长变化与被动自结合 (PSL) 和常规支架系统之间.
主要方法:
- 在六个数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,截至2025年1月11日.
- 包括的研究评估了PSL或常规支架治疗患者的门周长变化.
- 质量评估使用ROB 2.0和ROBINS-I工具,并使用随机效应模型进行元分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了12项研究,其中8项被纳入定量分析.
- 无论是PSL还是常规支架,都导致门周长增加.
- 分析显示,PSL和常规系统在上或下弓中之间在门周长增长方面没有统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 无论是传统的还是自结合式支架系统,都能有效地增加门周长.
- 这两种系统之间圆周长变化的差异在临床上或统计上并不显著.
- 自结合系统提供更大的门周长增加的假设并未得到当前证据的支持.
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