将环境可持续性纳入医院绩效管理系统:一个范围审查
Michele Dolcini1, Francesca Ferrè2, Andrea Brambilla3
1Design and Health Lab, ABC Department, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy.
BMC health services research
|May 28, 2025
概括
医院对环境产生重大影响. 本研究确定了医院的关键环境绩效指标 (EKPI),以改善可持续性测量和管理.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 医院是主要的资源消费者,并在医疗保健部门中为环境退化做出贡献.
- 全球日益增长的可持续性要求需要将环境绩效纳入医院管理系统.
研究的目的:
- 从最新的科学文献中确定用于医院可持续性的循环环境绩效指标.
- 为评估医院的环境可持续性提出一个关键绩效指标框架.
主要方法:
- 采用了范围审查方法,分析了自2009年以来的同行评审出版物.
- 在PubMed,Web of Science和Scopus进行了文献搜索,最终得到了22项研究的最终样本.
主要成果:
- 确定了六个关键的可持续发展领域:能源,废物,水,温室气体排放,运输和地点的可持续性.
- 在各种研究中,环境指标的范围和特异性存在显著的变化.
- 综合了一个包含18个环境关键绩效指标 (EKPI) 的框架.
结论:
- 建议为医院环境可持续性评估提供统一的,基于指标的框架.
- 标准化指标对于可比性,进展跟踪和改善医院环境绩效至关重要.
- 拟议的框架为管理人员和政策制定者提供了可操作的工具,以提高可持续性.
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