相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 17, 2026

10:08
Fabrication of Large-area Free-standing Ultrathin Polymer Films
Published on: June 3, 2015
15.3K
通过原子层沉积表面修改,提高聚合物基关节的粘附强度
Shachar Keren1, Elina Yachnin2, Noy Cohen3
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|May 29, 2025
概括
原子层沉积 (ALD) 通过创建表面修饰,显著提高3D打印聚合物的粘附性. 这种技术增强了机械性能,使得聚合物更适合要求苛刻的结构应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 表面工程是什么?表面工程是什么?
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 提高聚合物基组件的附着性对于它们在结构应用中的使用至关重要.
- 原子层沉积 (ALD) 为提高材料性能提供了精确的表面修饰.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究ALD表面修饰在3D打印的烯丁乙 styrene (ABS) 样单腰剪切关节上的有效性.
- 分析不同ALD沉积氧化物 (Al2O3,TiO2,ZnO) 对粘附性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用ALD将氧化物层 (Al2O3,TiO2,ZnO) 沉积在3D打印的ABS类单剪接头上.
- 用表面特征技术分析形态和化学变化.
- 进行机械测试 (剪切强度,故障应变,性) 来评估粘合性能.
主要成果:
- ALD表面修改显著改善了剪切强度,故障时的应变和关节的性.
- 改进的原因是表面能量的增加和机械互锁特征 (纹图案) 的形成.
- 不同的氧化物表现出不同的生长机制 (表面沉积与蒸汽阶段透) 并影响了表面形态和机械反应.
结论:
- ALD是一种多用途的表面处理,用于增强聚合物基材料的粘附性.
- 在高性能应用中,ALD修饰的聚合物显示出先进的结合策略的潜力.
- 了解ALD生长机制是优化特定应用的表面性能的关键.
相关概念视频
Anionic Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview
The polymerization process that involves carbanion as an intermediate is called anionic polymerization. It is also a type of addition or chain-growth polymerization. Anionic polymerization gets initiated by a strong nucleophile such as an organolithium or a Grignard reagent. The most commonly used initiator for anionic polymerization is butyl lithium. Monomers involved in anionic polymerization must possess a vinyl group bonded to one or two electron-withdrawing groups. For instance,...
Olefin Metathesis Polymerization: Acyclic Diene Metathesis (ADMET)
Acyclic diene metathesis polymerization or ADMET polymerization involves cross-metathesis of terminal dienes, such as 1,8-nonadiene, to give linear unsaturated polymer and ethylene. As ADMET is a reversible process, the formed ethylene gas must be removed from the reaction mixture to complete the polymerization process.
Similar to cross-metathesis, ADMET also involves the formation of metallacyclobutane intermediate by [2+2] cycloaddition of one of the double bonds of a terminal diene with...
Similar to cross-metathesis, ADMET also involves the formation of metallacyclobutane intermediate by [2+2] cycloaddition of one of the double bonds of a terminal diene with...

