通过比较各种饮食方案,在结肠镜检查前进行肠道清洁时使用森诺:一项随机对照试验
Hilmi Bozkurt1, Enver Reyhan1, Cumhur Özcan1
1Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University.
概括
用Senna进行肠道准备的结肠镜检查的患者可以在前一天安全地吃低纤维的饮食. 与低纤维饮食相比,清洁液体饮食在结肠清洁方面没有显著的优势.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内镜检查是指内镜检查.
- 消化系统健康 消化系统健康
背景情况:
- 在结肠镜检查之前的标准肠道清洁通常涉及聚乙烯糖醇 (PEG) 和低纤维饮食.
- 对于使用更经济的Sennoside A+B的患者,关于最佳的结肠镜前饮食的研究有限.
- 这项研究解决了对Sennoside A+B肠准备剂的饮食方案进行比较的需要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较清洁饮食与低纤维饮食的有效性,在结肠镜检查前使用Sennoside A+B来进行肠道准备.
- 根据患者在手术前一天的饮食来评估结肠清洁程度.
主要方法:
- 这是一项前性,随机的,盲目的研究,涉及150名成年患者.
- 患者被分配到明确饮食组 (75) 或低纤维饮食组 (75).
- 使用波士顿肠道准备量表 (BBPS) 评估结肠清洁度.
主要成果:
- 对于这两种饮食,没有报告患者不耐受.
- 平均总体BBPS清洁度得分为7.24 ± 2.1.
- 在低纤维饮食组 (7.48 ± 2.1) 和透明液体饮食组 (7.0 ± 2.1) 之间没有观察到结肠清洁度的显著差异,P = 0.096.
结论:
- 低纤维饮食是一种安全有效的选择,可以在结肠镜检查前用Senna清理肠道.
- 清晰的液体饮食与低纤维饮食相比,并不能提供更好的结肠清洁.
- 低纤维饮食可能更舒适,更好地被接受肠道准备的患者容忍.
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