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通过Origami对患有Lewy体的患者进行认知干预:一个案例报告

André Rocha Mendonça¹, Júlia S A de Carvalho², Carlos E Nórte²

¹Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Department of Psychology, Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Cardeal Leme Building, Room 201, Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists

|May 30, 2025

概括

原木折叠,一种认知刺激技术,在患有莱维体痴呆症 (LBD) 的老年人中显著改善了认知功能和情绪. 这种有趣和易于使用的方法为神经认知障碍提供了一个有前途的干预措施.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
老年学是一门学科.
认知心理学认知心理学

背景情况:

莱维体痴呆症 (LBD) 是一种神经认知障碍,影响记忆,注意力和情绪.
认知干预是支持老年人认知健康的公认方法.
原木折叠呈现了一种用于认知刺激的新工具.

研究的目的:

评估基于原木的认知刺激计划对LBD的老年人认知和情绪的影响.
评估记忆,注意力,执行功能和情绪状态的变化.

主要方法:

一个八个会话的认知刺激协议,使用六个越来越难的原木模型.
使用标准化的认知和情绪尺度进行干预前后评估 (MMSE-2,快速智力测试,注意力测试电池,五位数测试,科西块敲击测试,GDS-15,GAI,SWLS,PANAS-10).

主要成果:

观察到视觉空间记忆,注意力和智力的改善.
在执行职能和积极影响方面表现出增强.
对情绪和整体认知过程产生积极影响.

结论:

原木刺激有效地增强了参与者的认知过程和情绪.
这项研究支持将原木作为一种有趣,可访问和可实施的认知干预的使用.
这些发现与认知刺激对老年人,包括LBD患者的更广泛益处一致.

关键词:

艺术疗法是一种艺术疗法.评估评估的方法认知增强认知增强认知增强痴呆症与利维体的痴呆症.老年人,老年人,年长的人.奥里加米 (Origami) 是一种原始主义.

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