在中国青少年中预防自杀的本地化护理人员守门员培训计划的有效性:试点研究
Yajing Sun1, Quan Zhang1, Weijian Wu1
1Vanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Asian journal of psychiatry
|May 31, 2025
概括
关于预防自杀的护理人员培训显著提高了他们的知识,并减少了耻辱感. 中国生命守门员培训计划使护理人员能够有效地支持处于危险中的青少年.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 预防青少年自杀的守门员计划很少针对护理人员.
- 照顾者在识别和支持有风险的青少年方面至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评价文化适应的护理人员门培训计划对护理人员的有效性.
- 评估培训对护理人员自杀素养,耻辱感,能力和干预意愿的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及完成中国生命守门员培训计划的护理人员.
- 在基线,培训后和随访时评估自杀素养 (LOSS),耻辱感 (SOSS),感知能力和干预意愿 (WIS).
- 线性混合效应模型用于统计分析.
主要成果:
- 自杀素养 (LOSS) 和耻辱感 (SOSS) 的显著改善在培训后被观察到.
- 在一个月的随访中,提高识字能力得到了持续.
- 护理人员证明成功识别和转介处于风险中的青少年,培训满意度高.
结论:
- 文化适应的守门员计划是可行的,可以接受的,并且有效地提高了护理人员在青少年自杀预防方面的能力.
- 这项培训有望为护理人员提供更好的支持青少年心理健康的设备.
- 建议通过更大规模的受控研究和更长的随访进行进一步的研究.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
936
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
936
Self-Help Support Groups
28
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
28


