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用MRI在口腔开放位置进行无缩小的关节盘位移的分类

Xin Liu^1,2, Xing Long^3,4

¹State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Clinical oral investigations

|May 31, 2025

概括

在前盘位移没有减小 (ADDWoR) 的关节 (TMJ) 盘位置使用MRI进行了分析. 前部和前部下部位位移是常见的,而有限的开口影响了盘的定位.

科学领域:

牙科牙科是指牙科的专业.
放射学放射学是一门学科.
矯正牙科矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.

背景情况:

前盘不减少的位移 (ADDWoR) 是一个常见的关节 (TMJ) 疾病.
了解关节盘的位置特征对于诊断和治疗计划至关重要.

研究的目的:

用MRI分析在ADDWoR患者中关节盘的位置特征.
为了比较患有口腔开口受限和没有口腔开口的患者之间的圆盘位置.

主要方法:

对2,168名ADDWoR患者的2827张MRI扫描进行了回顾性分析.
根据斜斜斜斜的MRI视图,将TMJ盘位分为11种类型.
将患者分为有 (WLO) 和没有 (WoLO) 限制口腔开口的组.

主要成果:

前部位移是WoLO (39.65%) 和WLO (41.96%) 组中最常见的圆盘位置.
前下部和侧部前下部位位移是普遍存在的,特别是在WLO组.
在WLO组中,由于口腔开口受限,没有观察到高级位移.

结论:

在ADDWoR中关节椎间盘的位置有所不同,前部和前部下部类型是常见的.
在ADDWoR患者中,口腔开口的限制与特定的盘位移模式有关.
磁盘位置可以为ADDWoR患者提供量身定制的治疗策略.

关键词:

添加一个伤口.这就是为什么MRI是MRI.的肌肉的肌肉最大的口腔开口位置.关节椎间盘位置的位置

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