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在高度模拟中不同感官刺激的作用

Dylan Shah¹, Glyn Lawson¹

¹Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK.

Applied ergonomics

|June 1, 2025

概括

添加诸如不稳定的表面和风等非视听刺激可以显著增加虚拟现实 (VR) 高度模拟中的存在和现实性. 这种多式联运方式增强了用户体验,没有产生负面影响.

科学领域:

虚拟现实 (VR) 和人机交互
多模式感应模拟多模式感应模拟
存在心理学的心理学

背景情况:

在虚拟现实 (VR) 模拟中增强存在感可以通过超越视听线索的多式感官刺激来实现.
非视听刺激对VR中的存在,情绪和行为的影响尚不清楚,尤其是在像"高度"模拟这样的高风险场景中.
目前的研究缺乏关于不同感官刺激在"高度"VR应用中的相对重要性的研究.

研究的目的:

研究额外的非视听刺激对存在感,现实主义,情绪和行为在"高度"虚拟现实模拟中的影响.
测量不稳定的木板和风感的有效性,单独和组合,在多式联机VR模拟器内.
评估参与者的生理,行为和自我报告对不同感官输入的反应.

主要方法:

实验对象内进行了一项与16名参与者进行的平衡实验.
参与者体验了"高度"的虚拟现实模拟与视听设置,加上不稳定的木板和风感 (风扇风).
传感刺激 (木板,风) 被单独和组合引入,并使用 igroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ) 和其他指标测量反应.

主要成果:

不稳定的木板和风的组合感觉显著增加了参与者的经验现实主义和存在感.
不稳定的木板本身显著加剧了恐惧,高处,犹和谨慎的感觉.
增加非视听模式没有报告任何负面影响;联合条件是最喜欢的.

结论:

多模式感官刺激,特别是不稳定的表面和风的组合,在增强"高空"VR体验中的存在感和真实性方面非常有效.
这些发现支持整合额外的感官模式,为高风险场景创造更具身临其境和更具影响力的VR培训和研究环境.
未来的研究应该探索不同感官线索的具体贡献,以优化多式联络VR设计.

关键词:

在高度上,在高度上多式联络是多式联络.在场的存在.模拟模拟是为了模拟.虚拟现实 (VR) 是一种虚拟现实.

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