使用临床协议的药剂师处方的避孕措施:灰色文献的综述
Victoria Anne Chisari1, Helen Benson1, Shalom Charlie Benrimoj2
1Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Contraception
|June 1, 2025
概括
药剂师越来越多地处方荷尔蒙避孕药,改善了女性的获得. 这次审查分析了国际协议,发现了关键要求,但也发现了药剂师领导的避孕护理质量改善的领域.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对于寻求避孕的妇女来说,获得初级保健是障碍.
- 药剂师处方的避孕药提供了一个解决方案,通过降低成本和增加可用性来改善获得.
- 这一战略为妇女提供了获得避孕护理的替代途径.
研究的目的:
- 分析社区药剂师处方和持续使用荷尔蒙避孕药的临床方案.
- 评估这些现有临床方案的质量.
主要方法:
- 进行了灰色文献搜索,包括数据库,谷歌,卫生机构网站和专家咨询.
- 如果它们定义了社区药剂师处方/继续使用荷尔蒙避孕药,并用英语编写,则包括协议.
- 基于理论进行分析,通过研究和评估指南评估II工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 确定了30个国际临床方案,主要来自美国.
- 大多数协议 (27/30) 授权药剂师既可以开处方,也可以继续使用避孕药.
- 协议的关键要素包括年龄限制,血压/体重指数测量和专业审查,尽管质量各不相同,特别是在编辑独立和适用性方面.
结论:
- 该审查揭示了药剂师处方避孕的全球格局.
- 确定了临床方案的关键组成部分.
- 这些发现可以为制定政策的人提供信息,帮助他们制定全球药剂师处方避孕的框架.
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