父母的温暖,COVID-19期间的压力和中国青少年的情绪问题:一个交叉滞后的小组研究
概括
在大流行期间经历了情绪问题的青少年显示出与痛苦的双向联系. 父母的温暖并没有直接影响到情感问题,但痛苦介绍了问题与父亲的温暖之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 在COVID-19研究研究中.
背景情况:
- 父母对青少年的心理健康有很大的影响.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,青少年出现了独特的压力因素.
- 了解父母因素与青少年痛苦之间的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查在青少年中感知到父母的温暖,COVID-19周围时间的痛苦和情绪问题之间的纵向关联.
- 调查情绪问题和与流行病相关的痛苦之间的双向关系.
- 探索COVID-19在情绪问题和父母温暖之间的关系中的中介作用.
主要方法:
- 这是一项三波纵向研究,涉及579名青少年 (年龄为12.8岁).
- 在2023年1月,3月和5月收集的数据.
- 采用交叉滞后面板模型来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在情绪问题和COVID-19期间的情绪困扰之间发现了显著的双向关系.
- 感知到母亲或父亲的温暖并不能显著预测随后的情绪问题.
- COVID-19期间的情绪压力介于情绪问题对随后的父亲温暖的纵向影响.
结论:
- 青少年的情绪问题和流行病的痛苦有着相互的关系.
- 父母的温暖对情感问题的直接影响并不明显,但痛苦的动态影响了父亲的温暖.
- 研究结果突出了父母对青少年压力反应的性别差异,并为保护策略提供了信息.
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