仍然没有肉:重新审视共和党素食主义者的想法
Samantha L Mosier1, Arbindra Rimal2
1Department of Political Science, https://ror.org/01vx35703East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
概括
大多数美国人保持基于肉类的饮食,不管他们的政治立场. 性别是饮食选择的最强有力的预测因素,尽管一些党派变化表明,不断发展的群体内部动态会影响食物规范.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 人们越来越认识到饮食习惯与个人身份和政治信仰有关.
- 食物消费可以加强群体内部的身份,包括党派归属和政治意识形态.
研究的目的:
- 分析与政治信仰相关的当前饮食选择.
- 将2019年的饮食数据与2016年的发现进行比较,以确定转变.
- 检查党派关系和性别对饮食模式的影响.
主要方法:
- 来自自然营销研究所 (NMI) 2019年健康和可持续性 (LOHAS) 生活方式调查的调查数据的分析.
- 与NMI的2016年LOHAS调查数据进行比较,这些数据来自Mosier和Rimal之前的研究.
主要成果:
- 大多数美国人继续食用基于肉类的饮食,独立于政党.
- 性别仍然是影响饮食选择的最一致和最重要的因素.
- 对于特定的党派派别来说,观察到饮食选择及其意义的显著变化.
结论:
- 虽然以肉为基础的饮食在政治界线上占主导地位,但性别是主要决定因素.
- 变化的群体内部动态可能反映在某些政治群体的饮食态度和行为改变中.
- 进一步的研究可以探索政治认同和食物选择之间的细微关系.
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