用10个心血管风险计算器评估的指甲牛皮严重程度指数和心血管风险之间的关系
Maria F Elizondo-Benitez1, Andrea L Guajardo-Aldaco1, Fernanda M Garcia-Garcia2
1Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario 'Dr. José Eleuterio González', Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, México.
Musculoskeletal care
|June 3, 2025
概括
牛皮关节炎患者的指甲参与 (指甲牛皮严重程度指数≥1) 显示出更高的心血管风险. 指甲牛皮的严重程度与几种心血管风险计算器有正相关,表明指甲病与心脏健康之间存在联系.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学和心脏病学
- 风湿病学和公共卫生
背景情况:
- 牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 与心血管风险增加有关.
- 爪子的参与在PsA中很常见,可能表明疾病的严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究指甲牛皮的严重程度和心血管风险之间的关系,在PsA患者.
- 使用多个已建立的风险计算器来比较心血管风险.
主要方法:
- 71名PsA患者 (30-75岁) 的横截面研究.
- 评估了指甲牛皮严重程度指数 (NAPSI),将患者分为 (≥1) 和 (<1) 涉指甲的组.
- 使用10个计算器评估心血管风险,包括弗拉明汉 (FRS),ACC/AHA ASCVD 2013,SCORE,QRISK3,雷诺兹风险评分 (RRS) 和PREVENT计算器.
主要成果:
- 患有指甲瘤的PsA患者通过SCORE获得更高的心血管风险得分.
- 在NAPSI和ACC/AHA ASCVD 2013,FRS BMI,SCORE,PREVENT ASCVD和PREVENT HF计算器之间观察到正相关性.
- 爪 (NAPSI ≥1) 与心血管风险增加有关.
结论:
- 一个NAPSI分数为1或更高与PSA患者心血管风险增加有关.
- 指甲牛皮的严重程度与几种心血管风险评估工具有积极的相关性.
- 这些发现突出了评估PSA患者的心血管风险的重要性.
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