功能性患者中偏头痛的患病率:系统性审查和元分析
Gaziz Kyrgyzbay1, Dina Kalinina2, Ruslan Akhmedullin2
1Epileptology Centre, RSE Medical Centre Hospital of the President's Affairs Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan; Department of Neurology, NpJSC "Astana Medical University", Astana, Kazakhstan.
Epilepsy research
|June 4, 2025
概括
偏头痛在功能性发作患者中非常普遍,发生的频率明显高于发作患者. 需要进一步的研究来理解这种关联.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 功能性 (FS) 是一种神经系统疾病.
- 偏头痛是一种常见的神经疾病.
- FS和偏头痛之间的关系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 确定功能性发作患者中偏头痛的患病率.
- 为了比较功能性发作患者与发作患者的偏头痛患病率.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 对观察性研究进行了元分析,以评估偏头痛和功能性发作之间的关联.
- 使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度评估研究质量;计算了汇总的几率比率和平均差异.
主要成果:
- 13项研究 (2415名患者) 被纳入了分析.
- 偏头痛存在于功能性发作患者的31.5%.
- 与发作患者相比,功能性发作患者的偏头痛几率是功能性发作患者的2.77倍.
结论:
- 功能性发作与偏头痛的高患病率有关.
- 目前的证据来源于有限的观察性研究.
- 需要进一步的研究来澄清关联的方向性及其临床影响.
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