对患有结直肠癌的夫妇进行基于夫妇的自我同情干预的可行性和可接受性:一项试点研究
Xueli Yang1, Zheng Sun1, Xian Chen1
1Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
概括
基于夫妇的自我同情干预证明是可行的,可接受的,对于中国的结肠直肠癌患者和他们的配偶护理人员. 该计划在改善福祉和应对策略方面显示了初步的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 情侣治疗 情侣治疗
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌对患者及其配偶护理人员来说都带来了重大的身体和心理健康挑战.
- 现有的支持系统可能无法充分满足面临这种疾病的夫妇的双向需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于新情侣的自我同情干预计划的可行性,可接受性和初步有效性.
- 在受结直肠癌影响的中国夫妇的背景下,调整和测试Neffs的自我同情模式.
主要方法:
- 一个为期五周的单臂试点研究,涉及五次通过面对面和电话联系进行的干预会议.
- 通过招聘和保留率评估可行性;通过满意度调查和定性反评估可接受性.
- 通过分析关于自我同情,疾病感知,心理痛苦,社会支持,社会隔离和应对风格的定量数据来确定初步疗效.
主要成果:
- 较高的招聘率 (68.4%) 和保留率 (80.8%) 表明了强大的可行性.
- 积极的参与者满意度和定性反证实了干预措施的可接受性.
- 在患者和护理人员的关键结果变量中观察到小到中等的效应大小 (科恩d=0.120.68).
结论:
- 基于夫妇的自我同情干预是一种可行的,可以接受的,最初有效的方法,适用于受结直肠癌影响的中国夫妇.
- 建议通过大规模随机对照试验进行进一步的研究,以验证这些发现并确定更广泛的临床实用性.
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