手动小切口白内障手术后的包容性囊:对表现,管理和结果的见解
Prerana Shetty1, Devindra Sood2, Dilip Kumar Mishra3
1Shantilal Shanghvi Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Kode Venkatadri Chowdary Campus, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
BMJ case reports
|June 4, 2025
概括
结膜包容囊是手动小切口白内障手术 (MSICS) 后的一种不常见的并发症. 及时诊断和各种手术方法,如囊切除或吸收,提供有效的缓解和预防复发.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 手术并发症 手术并发症
- 眼科病理学 眼科病理学
背景情况:
- 手动小切口白内障手术 (MSICS) 是一种广泛使用的白内障切除技术.
- 结膜包容性囊是眼科手术后的罕见但潜在的并发症.
- 这些囊可以呈现出模仿其他疾病的症状,例如过血栓.
研究的目的:
- 在MSICS.之后报告一个结膜包容囊的病例系列.
- 为了突出这些囊的诊断方法.
- 讨论手术管理策略和结果.
主要方法:
- 对三名患者的病例系列审查,这些患者在MSICS后出现了结膜包容性囊.
- 诊断工具包括裂纹灯检查,超声波生物显微镜 (UBM) 和前段光学连贯断层扫描 (AS-OCT).
- 治疗涉及囊切除与吸入或仅吸入,其次是组织病理学确认.
主要成果:
- 三名患者在MSICS后发展出结膜包容囊.
- 通过使用裂纹灯,UBM和AS-OCT证实了诊断.
- 手术管理导致症状缓解,所有病例都没有显著的复发.
结论:
- 结膜包容性囊是MSICS的一个不常见的并发症.
- 通过专业成像进行准确的诊断至关重要.
- 量身定制的外科管理确保了有效的治疗和良好的结果.
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