奥运会和残奥会教练对寻求心理健康帮助的感知障碍:一个概念映射研究
Joshua Frost1,2, Courtney C Walton2,3, Alex Donaldson4,5
1Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia josh.frost@orygen.org.au.
British journal of sports medicine
|June 4, 2025
概括
对于教练来说,寻求心理健康帮助的挑战是耻辱和体育环境压力. 提高心理健康素养是可行的,但组织必须解决系统性障碍,以有效地支持教练.
科学领域:
- 体育心理学 体育心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 高性能体育环境给教练带来了独特的压力.
- 在教练中寻求帮助的心理健康行为没有得到充分的研究.
- 了解障碍对于开发有针对性的支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和排名奥运和残奥教练在寻求心理健康支持方面所面临的挑战.
- 评估解决这些已识别的挑战的重要性和可行性.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法的组概念映射方法.
- 参与者包括19名奥运会教练,残奥会教练和心理健康专业人员.
- 关于寻求帮助的心理健康挑战的陈述进行了头脑风暴,排序,并在利克特尺度上进行评分.
主要成果:
- 确定了十个核心挑战集群,包括耻辱,缺乏优先级,环境安全,心理健康素养,时间限制和关于性的误解.
- "缺乏足够的心理健康素养"被评为最重要的挑战.
- "高性能体育环境中的压力和不稳定"被评为应对最不可能的挑战.
结论:
- 虽然提高心理健康素养提供了可行的短期解决方案,但系统性,文化内嵌的障碍需要组织层面的干预.
- 体育组织必须优先消除这些障碍,以鼓励教练寻求帮助.
- 教练和心理健康专业人员应该合作制定有效的心理支持策略.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
98
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
98
Modeling in Therapy
156
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
156
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.8K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.8K
Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
156
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
156
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.2K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.2K
Concepts of Health and Illness
15.7K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
15.7K


