评估精神病患者和护理人员药物素养的仪器:系统性审查
Wan F H Wan Mohd Johari1, Dayang F Abang Ma'mon1, Izyan A Wahab1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Pharmacopsychiatry
|June 4, 2025
概括
这次审查发现,精神病患者的药物素养 (ML) 工具缺乏验证. 需要新的,可靠的工具来改善药物守和心理健康护理中的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 患者的坚持 患者的坚持
背景情况:
- 药物素养 (ML) 对药物坚持至关重要,特别是在精神病患者中.
- 对于这一群体而言,现有的ML仪器往往缺乏对其测量属性的全面验证.
- 心理健康状况可以显著影响患者有效管理药物的能力.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估测量精神病患者及其照顾者的ML仪器.
- 根据COSMIN指南,评估现有的ML工具的心理测量特性.
- 确定目前在精神病患者群体中的ML测量工具中的差距.
主要方法:
- 在精神病患者群体中对ML仪器进行系统的文献搜索.
- 根据COSMIN (基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准) 的指导方针评估已识别的仪器.
- 对每个仪器的有效性和可靠性数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 确定并审查了四种测量精神病患者群体的ML仪器.
- 在这些现有工具的有效性和可靠性方面发现了显著的差距.
- 目前的工具没有充分满足严格的测量性能标准.
结论:
- 对于专门为精神病患者和他们的护理人员开发新的,强大的ML仪器的需求至关重要.
- 改进的ML评估工具对于改善临床实践和心理健康护理中的患者结果至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于创建和验证可靠的ML措施,以支持更好的药物管理和药物坚持.
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