医学学生选择面试:对非语言可观察通信的见解:一个横截面研究
Pin-Hsiang Huang1,2,3, Kang-Chen Fan4,5, Alexander Waits4,6
1Department of Medical Humanities and Medical Education, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
医学院面试官在不同文化中对非语言可观察性沟通 (NoVOC) 的看法不同,特别是在焦虑行为方面. 了解这些感知是公平选择学生的关键.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 跨文化研究跨文化研究
背景情况:
- 在医学院招生中,面试至关重要.
- 关于采访者如何感知非语言可观测通信 (NoVOC) 的知识还不多.
- 本研究通过检查台湾和澳大利亚的看法来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查医疗面试官如何看待NoVOC.
- 探索台湾和澳大利亚之间这些观念的跨文化差异.
主要方法:
- 为了确定NoVOC,制定了一份26项的问卷.
- 来自台湾和澳大利亚的125名采访者评价NoVOC.
- 因素分析发现了三个因素:迷人,脱节和焦虑.
- 测量不变性在各国和性别之间进行了测试.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个可靠的因素 (迷人,不参与,焦虑).
- 因素模型在不同性别之间是不变的,但在不同国家之间存在显著差异.
- 台湾和澳大利亚的采访者对"焦虑"因素的解释有所不同.
结论:
- 三个不同的NoVOC因素提供了对采访者的看法的洞察力.
- 在医学学生的选择中,非语言沟通至关重要.
- 需要跨文化意识和面试人员培训,以确保公平和可靠性.
更多相关视频
07:32Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity
Published on: February 10, 2016
06:04Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
相关概念视频
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Therapeutic Communication
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process I: Assessment and Diagnosis
The nursing process considers the patient's emotional and physical well-being. The process can be repeated or stopped at any point if judged essential. Assessment is the first step in the nursing...
SBAR I: Understanding the Concept
Standardized methods of communication have been developed to ensure that information is...
Communication
