AAC和技术:沟通公平与此有什么关系?
1CommunicationFIRST, Washington, DC, USA.
概括
需要增强型和替代性沟通 (AAC) 的人面临着重大障碍. 实现沟通公平需要社会和法律承诺,普遍,终身访问所有沟通方法,优先考虑生活经验.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 通信科学 通信科学
- 社会正义,社会正义.
背景情况:
- 许多需要增强型和替代性沟通 (AAC) 的个人被剥夺了有效的基于语言的工具,导致文盲假设,孤立和暴力.
- 社会偏见和歧视显著阻碍了使用AAC的个人的生活,而不是他们的残疾.
- 社区和沟通的权利与内在联系,突出了包容性社会参与的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 倡导基本的公平性和减轻AAC用户面临的复合偏见.
- 探索AAC用户如何更好地被听取和融入社区.
- 将沟通公平定义为对通用,终身沟通访问的社会和法律义务.
主要方法:
- 分析有关通信访问的社会和法律义务.
- 检查围绕AAC的现有话语,以确定狭窄的沟通假设的延续.
- 强调研究的必要性,以AAC用户的实践经验为基础.
主要成果:
- 当前的做法往往阻碍了有效的基于语言的AAC,导致严重的社会排斥.
- 不被挑战的偏见被认为是比残疾本身更具残疾的因素.
- 在理解和实施通用通讯访问方面存在很大的差距.
结论:
- 通信公平需要一个社会和法律义务,以公平,普遍和终身访问所有通信手段.
- 进一步的研究对于挑战有关规定的通信方法的假设和了解AAC用户的实践经验至关重要.
- 为了实现所有人的沟通公平,而不是仅仅少数人的沟通公平,合作努力至关重要.
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