需要口译服务的国际移民在紧急部门的演讲:一项观察性研究
Ya-Ling Huang1,2,3,4, Amy Lynn Sweeny3, Dinesh Palipana3,5,6
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.
Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
|June 5, 2025
概括
许多国际移民在急救部门 (ED) 需要口译员,但服务未得到充分利用. 这项研究强调了口译员需求和ED实际使用之间的差距,建议进一步研究利用障碍.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 国际移民在医疗保健机构中经常面临沟通障碍.
- 有效的沟通对于公平和安全的急诊部 (ED) 护理至关重要.
- 翻译服务对于解决语言差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述公共急救部门为国际移民提供和使用口译服务的情况.
- 确定需要和实际使用ED环境中的口译服务之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 观察性研究设计.观察性研究设计.
- 利用来自两个公共ED的医疗服务数据.
- 分析了2019-2021年患者陈述数据.
主要成果:
- 共有4560名患者需要翻译服务.
- 在一个18个月的小组中,在2509名患者中,有47名患者被要求提供口译员.
- 只有38名患者获得了口译服务,这表明使用率很低.
结论:
- 在ED中对口译服务的需求和使用之间存在很大的差异.
- 对使用口译服务的障碍需要进一步调查.
- 了解决策过程是改善移民人口获取机会的关键.
相关概念视频
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.8K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.8K
Migration
8.1K
Migration is long-range, seasonal movement from one region or habitat to another. This common strategy, carried out by many different organisms around the world, is an adaptive response that typically corresponds to changes in an organism’s environment, like resource availability or climate. Migrations can involve huge groups of thousands of animals as well as single individuals traveling alone and can range from thousands of kilometers to just a few hundred meters.
8.1K
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
48
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
48
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
49
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
49
Surveys
15.4K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
15.4K


